Homemade furikake no. 6: Gomashio, sesame salt

furikake6_gomashio450.jpg

OK I admit, I don’t have bacon furikake that often. On the other hand I eat gomashio (ごま塩), sesame seed salt, all the time. You could say that the simple combination of toasted sesame seeds and salt is the quintessential furikake.

Gomashio is also very nutritious. Macrobiotics advocates say that a meal of brown rice sprinkled with gomashio is fairly nutritionally complete. I think I’d want a bit more than that in my bento box, but there’s definitely a simplicity and purity to that combination. And gomashio is essential for osekihan, Japanese azuki beans and rice.

There are two problems with commercial gomashio for me. First, it’s pretty expensive here. Second, sometimes the sesame seeds have gone a bit rancid. When I discovered that I can get raw untoasted sesame seeds pretty cheaply at my local Chinese grocery store, my search for a simple gomashio recipe began.

I saw basically three methods. One was just to mix some salt with the sesame seeds. This is the easiest, but the salt isn’t that well distributed. The second method was to grind the salt very very finely with a suribachi and surikogi or mortar and pestle. The powdered salt would then coat the sesame seeds.

But I went with the third method, which sounded the most logical. With this method, each sesame seed gets coated completely with a little salt mantle. And of course, you can vary the ratio of sesame to salt to whatever you prefer. I think this is the best way to make gomashio.

Homemade gomashio, sesame salt

The sesame to salt ratio of commercial gomashio is usually 8:1 in weight. This is pretty salty. I like to drop the ratio down to 10:1, which is easy to remember. It also allows me to sprinkle the gomashio liberally if I want to. Experiment with different ratios to see what you prefer.

I would recommend using a pretty accurate kitchen scale. (If you live in the U.S. and are in the market for a new one, try to get one that can switch from metric to imperial measurements. That way you can easily tackle European and Asian recipes!)

  • 100 g / 3.5 oz. raw sesame seeds (You can tell if the seeds haven’t been toasted yet if they are flat. Toasted sesame seeds puff up and become round.)
  • 10g / .35 oz salt of your choice (I like to use a grey sea salt from Brittany, but any salt will do)
  • About 1/2 cup (100ml or so) of water

Equipment needed: a large non-stick frying pan

Dissolve the salt in the water, until the grains are completely gone.

Spread the sesame seeds out in the frying pan. Over medium-low heat, stir around until the seeds start to ‘pop’. Take off the heat and keep stirring until the popping stops. (If you can only get a hold of toasted sesame seeds (in Japan this is pretty common; it’s called irigoma 炒りごま) you can skip this toasting step.)

Return the pan to the heat, and add the salt water. Stir around to distribute evenly. The seeds will clump up. Keep stirring over a medium-low heat - scrape off any salt that sticks to the pan. Keep stirring and scraping, until the water evaporates. The seeds will coated with fine salt crystals so that they look greyish in color, and will no longer be clumpy.

Take the pan off the heat and let the seeds cool in the pan - they’ll dry off better in the warm pan. Once they have cooled down completely and are totally dry, they can packed in an air-tight container. They will keep for about a month in a cool, dry place. (I just keep mine in the pantry, but you could keep it in your refrigerator too.)

Notes

You may see some recipes saying that you should grind the sesame seeds. I don’t do this because grinding releases the oils, making them very susceptible to getting rancid fast. (And no, gomashio as it’s used in Japan is not ground up necessarily.) If I want them ground up I just do so when I’m going to use them, as I do with plain sesame seeds.

For more bento recipes, ideas and tips, subscribe to Just Bento via your newsreader or by email (more about subscriptions).

And visit our sister site, Just Hungry for more well-tested Japanese recipes.

6 comments

Comment viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.

Are those black sesame seeds?

Looks like a good idea that I’ll have to try. By the way, I keep my sesame seeds in the fridge so they don’t get rancid. Also, I used to re-toast the roasted seeds for a fresher flavor. Now I’ve found raw sesame seeds for much cheaper at Indian groceries.

Yes those are black sesame

Yes those are black sesame seeds. The recipe works as well with the brown/beige ones, but black is more traditional for gomashio (and more dramatic!)

I actually keep my raw sesame seeds in the freezer…that way I can buy the bigger bags they sell at the Chinese or Indian groceries and they don’t go bad towards the end.

Great!

I just have to say I love these homemade furikake segments, so creative! For some reason I would have never thought to make furikake myself until you posted your recipes. Thanks!

excellent idea

I just discover your furikake serie and thind it so tempting! I didn’t either store my black sesame in the freezer, another idea….

How creative you are! Bravo

burnt sesame seed

Hello.. I just want to know how you actually stir fry the sesame seed because mine is always seem to burnt if I just stir fry it a bit longer. It doesn’t pop. Can you please explain a bit about it? Thanks :)

sesame seeds

Hi Jo. There are a couple of things to watch out for. First and foremost, be sure you are getting fresh sesame seeds , not old ones (check dates, etc. and buy from a store with a lot of customers so their stock is renewed a lot). Also, don’t have the heat up too high or they may start burning fast. And trust your nose and taste! If they start to smell toasty, and taste toasty and not raw, that’s good. If just a few of them ‘pop’ that probably means that the rest are toasted already too.

Also, if you are buying already toasted seeds they may not pop. The ‘popping’ action happens when the air inside the seed expands, and with pre-toasted/roasted seeds that expansion has already happened. Hope that helps!

Comment viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.

Post new comment

The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
15 + 4 =
Solve this simple math problem and enter the result. E.g. for 1+3, enter 4.

Related sites

    » follow me on Twitter

    Just Bento is a site dedicated to healthy bento box meals.

    Causes we support

    wfp banner img
    freerice234_60_Banner2.jpg

    Subscribe

    Subscribe in a reader


    Subscribe by email:



    Or use your favorite web tool:
    Add to Google Reader or Homepage

    Add to netvibes
    Subscribe in Bloglines

    Share this site

    Add to Technorati Favorites

    stumbleupon